Daniel Fox's Borderline Personality Disorder Workbook (N5)

A single stone held above still water before the ripple

Daniel Fox is a psychologist who has spent his career on personality disorders, and The Borderline Personality Disorder Workbook is his practical, skills-based guide for people living with BPD. One pattern he returns to is the way BPD can sabotage the person from the inside. In his Psychology Today column he writes, "An inherent aspect of BPD is the drive to self-destruct, which acts as a chain to block them from success." That pull toward impulsive, self-defeating action is, in the Big Five, one facet.

The pull toward self-defeating action is the Immoderation facet

The caveat first: borderline personality disorder is not a single Big Five trait, but a broad elevation across Neuroticism plus unstable identity and relationships. This post takes one thread of it. That thread is Immoderation (N5), under Neuroticism, how strongly you act on urges in the moment without weighing the cost. A high scorer struggles to resist the impulse, whether it is spending, substances, or a rash decision; a low scorer holds the line more easily. The self-destructive drive Fox names is that impulse turned against the self, and much of BPD's damage travels through it. This post is about one facet the disorder touches, not a diagnosis, and it does not replace treatment.

What the workbook adds is the pause between the urge and the act, which is where impulsive damage can be interrupted. Fox's skills aim to build tolerance for the intense feeling so it does not have to be discharged immediately, since the self-destructive move usually promises relief and delivers wreckage. That effort sits close to the emotional flooding of Vulnerability (N6), because the impulse tends to fire hardest when the person is already overwhelmed. Learning to ride the urge without obeying it is the core skill, and it is trainable.

For a reader placing themselves, your N5 is a fair read on how hard it is to resist an urge once it takes hold, especially under stress. High on it and The Borderline Personality Disorder Workbook offers concrete tools for putting space between feeling and action. Low on it and the book explains why some people act against their own interests in ways that look baffling from outside. Where you sit on Immoderation tells you how much your impulses run the show, and we take the facet apart in Immoderation (N5).

Read the book: The Borderline Personality Disorder Workbook: An Integrative Program to Understand and Manage Your BPD by Daniel Fox.

See Where You Fall

Where do you actually fall? The 30-facet OCEAN personality test takes about 15 minutes and scores all five domains and the facets underneath them. Take the test

Research Citations

Fox, D. J. (2019). The borderline personality disorder workbook: An integrative program to understand and manage your BPD. New Harbinger Publications.

Trull, T. J., Sher, K. J., Minks-Brown, C., Durbin, J., & Burr, R. (2000). Borderline personality disorder and substance use disorders: A review and integration. Clinical Psychology Review, 20(2), 235-253.

Johnson, J. A. (2014). Measuring thirty facets of the Five Factor Model with a 120-item public domain inventory: Development of the IPIP-NEO-120. Journal of Research in Personality, 51, 78-89.

Costa, P. T., & McCrae, R. R. (1992). Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PI-R) professional manual. Psychological Assessment Resources.