Byron Katie's Loving What Is and the Anger Facet (N2)

A person unclenching a fist beside a river that keeps flowing regardless

Byron Katie built a method she calls The Work out of four questions you ask a stressful thought, and Loving What Is is the book that lays it out. The premise underneath the whole system is one of the most quoted lines in modern self-help, reproduced on a widely shared page for the book: "When you argue with reality, you lose, but only 100% of the time." The heat you throw off while arguing, the flare when things refuse to be as they should, is in the Big Five one facet.

The flare at reality is the Anger facet

That facet is Anger (N2), under Neuroticism, how easily and hotly you feel frustration, irritation, and resentment when the world crosses your wishes. Katie's fight with reality is high N2 caught in the act: the traffic, the rude email, the way someone should have behaved, each one an argument you are losing at full temperature. A high scorer runs this reaction often and strong, treating the gap between what is and what ought to be as an injustice to be litigated. A lower scorer meets the same gap with a shrug more often, so the flare is shorter and cooler.

The four questions work by aiming inward, at the thought producing the heat, rather than outward at the situation, which is where an angry mind wants to fight. Katie is not asking you to approve of what happened, only to notice that the demand for it to be otherwise is the part actually burning you, and that the demand is optional in a way the event is not. For a high-N2 reader the practice is to catch the should in the moment and question it before it becomes a case you argue for an hour. The traffic does not care that you are right. The only thing your certainty reliably changes is your blood pressure.

Read your N2 to know how much of this book is aimed at you. If it runs low, the four questions are a tidy tool you will reach for occasionally, since reality rarely provokes you into a full argument. If it runs high, Loving What Is is working on a reflex that costs you real hours and relationships, and the questions are a way to interrupt the flare before it hardens into a grievance you carry all day. Reality has a perfect record against everyone who fights it. Katie just wants you to stop volunteering for the loss.

Read the book: Loving What Is: Four Questions That Can Change Your Life by Byron Katie.

See Where You Fall

Where do you actually fall? The 30-facet OCEAN personality test takes about 15 minutes and scores all five domains and the facets underneath them. Take the test

Research Citations

Katie, B., & Mitchell, S. (2002). Loving what is: Four questions that can change your life. Harmony Books.

Gross, J. J. (1998). The emerging field of emotion regulation: An integrative review. Review of General Psychology, 2(3), 271-299.

Johnson, J. A. (2014). Measuring thirty facets of the Five Factor Model with a 120-item public domain inventory: Development of the IPIP-NEO-120. Journal of Research in Personality, 51, 78-89.

Costa, P. T., & McCrae, R. R. (1992). Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PI-R) professional manual. Psychological Assessment Resources.